Thursday, 21 December 2017

This Is Some Of The Unknown African American Civil Rights Movement Facts

By Catherine Graham


In the past, people segregated African Americans. They were seen as an important lee race, and they were treated poorly in all aspects of life. However, the fight for equality started taking place in the 1950s and 1960s. They took about a decade, but they finally paid off. In the middle of the twentieth century, there was still a lot of violence against black people. Below are some of the few African American civil rights movement facts.

In the 1940s African Americas worked on firms and were given all of the odd jobs. This was a few years before the beginning of world war two. The black people were not even allowed to join the military. In 1941 black people threatened to march into Washington DC if the job market was not made fare for everyone. The then president allowed different jobs for all races.

Rosa Parks was the first ever black American to resist the Montgomery bus system. This was a system that required the black people to seat at designated seats at the back of the bus. However, in 1955, Rosa defied this law. She took one of the seats in front of the bus and refused to get up even after a white man got on the bus and could not find a seat. She got arrested.

There were also schools set aside for black people and for white people. However, the supreme court ruled against this kind of segregation in 1954 which proved truly that people have moved on with this kind of selective life. In 1957, nine black students were to report to central high school for education where they went and found a screaming mob and a guard awaiting them. They were denied access but came back two weeks later and were allowed to go in.

Their segregation had also spread to places of food. Black people were not allowed into places that served white people so as they could not mingle together. Four courageous students walked into wool worths lunch counter and refused to leave without being served. The next day, more black people did the same in different places, and they eventually wore the white people down.

In 1963, undoubtedly one of the most memorable events was the march in Washington. Over two hundred thousand black and white people congregated. They were led by Philip Randolph, Bayard Rustin and of course Martin Luther king. The climax was the speech given by Martin which he continually quoted I have a dream which went on to be a popular slogan.

At some point, 600 hundred people walked in protest after a white police officer killed a black human activist. The people matched towards the state of Alabama but were barred at Edmund Pettus bridge by the state police. They insisted on trying to get through, but they were beaten up and tear gas thrown at them. They were later rushed to the hospital.

Even after voting being made legal in 1957 in the USA, black people in the southern states still experienced challenges. The white people would put really difficult or impossible questions on the literacy tests just to fail them.




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